Studying in Canadian universities to acquire a degree means automatic employment in your field of study or related fields. However, it is best to opt for the top degrees that guarantee a job in Canada once you complete your studies. It is for this reason that we have written this article for you to know these best degrees for jobs in Canada.
The proverb all fingers are not equal is applied when comparing university degrees that can guarantee high-paying jobs in Canada. This is because certain degrees pay higher than others in Canada.
Research by Statistics Canada that focused on bachelor’s degree graduates from universities and colleges for over ten years showed that engineering degrees top the list of most valuable degrees in Canada. The study also revealed that arts and humanities come at the bottom of the list.
Meanwhile, if you wish to pursue degrees that land high-paying jobs in Canada, continue reading below to see the degree programs.
Top Degrees That Guarantee A Job In Canada
The list of the top degrees that guarantee a job in Canada was compiled based on the research by Statistics Canada. In addition, the details of the top degrees contain the salaries of each of the careers.
Hence, the top degrees that guarantee a job in Canada are as follows:
- Petroleum Engineering
- Nursing
- Medicine
- Business Administration
- Pharmacology
- Geosciences
- Finance and Accounting
- Law
- Management Science
- Civil Engineering
- Computer Science
- Architecture
- Electrical Engineering
Petroleum Engineering
Petroleum engineering is a field of engineering concerned with processes that allow the development and exploitation of crude oil and natural gas and the technical analysis, computer modeling, and forecasting of their future production performance.
The prerequisite for this degree includes math, chemistry, physics, and biology. At the undergraduate level, students take classes in basic science subjects in the first and second years. From the third year upwards, students will take courses that explore the design operations for transforming raw materials into finished products for the oil and gas industries.
The course is one of the top degrees that guarantee a job in Canada.
Petroleum engineers in Canada make an average salary of C$104,000 per year.
Medicine
The field of medicine is a very big one. Medical doctors are in high demand in every country’s health care sector. These health care practitioners care for patients by managing the diagnosis, prognosis, prevention, treatment, or palliation of their injuries or diseases.
Medical doctors in Canada have different job prospects depending on the part of the country they are practicing.
During the first two years of the undergraduate degree program, students take classes in Anatomy, Physiology, Epidemiology/Biostatistics, and Foundations of Disease/Microbiology. From the third year to graduation, the students learn Family Medicine, Obstetrics/Gynecology, Surgery, Psychiatry/Neurology, Pediatrics, Anesthesiology, Dermatology, Emergency Medicine, Ophthalmology, Radiology, and Urology.
Medical students take licensure exams after graduation in order to become licensed medical practitioners. The medical profession is one of the top degrees that guarantee a job in Canada.
The median annual salary of medical doctors in Canada is C$360,000.
Nursing
Nursing is a career in the health care field concerned with the care of individuals and communities to ensure that they achieve, maintain, or recover suitable health and quality of life.
Although nurses are the largest number of practitioners in health care environments, there is still a shortage of qualified nurses. The reason is that the services of nurses are in high demand in not only Canada but in every nation’s health care sector.
Students who are aspiring to be nurses take classes in physiology, gerontology, psychology, microbiology, pharmacology, and ethics in nursing at the undergraduate level. After completing the bachelor’s degree in nursing (BSN), they take and pass a licensure exam to become registered nurses.
Nurses in Canada make an average salary of C$84,510 per year.
Business Administration
Business administration focuses on the management of a commercial enterprise and it involves every aspect of supervising business operations. It also encompasses office building administration, accounting, finance, designing, development, quality assurance, data analysis, sales, project management, information technology management, research and development, and marketing.
Students pursuing a bachelor of business administration (BBA) take classes in math, commerce, communication management, interpersonal relationships, human resource management, organizational theory, etc.
People in business make an average salary of C$85,508.
Pharmacology
Pharmacology is a branch of science that deals with the study of how drugs affect the body and how the body responds to it. This field of study comprises the sources, chemical properties, biological effects, and therapeutic uses of drugs.
Pharmacology blends the principles of disciplines such as medicine, pharmacy, nursing, dentistry, and veterinary medicine.
Students at the undergraduate level take foundational courses including pharmacology, biochemistry, genetics, anatomy, physiology, neuroscience, and molecular biology.
Pharmacology is one of the top degrees that guarantee a job in Canada. Pharmacologists in Canada earn an average annual salary of C$102,398.
Geosciences
Geoscience is a branch of science that focuses on the study of the Earth (the oceans, atmosphere, rivers and lakes, ice sheets and glaciers, soils, its complex surface, rocky interior, and metallic core).
Geoscientists examine the past, measure the present, and model the future behavior of planets.
Canada’s mining industry needs the services of geoscientists because the commodities from the mining industries are very low.
At the undergraduate level, students take classes in Earth Sciences, Geology, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics, and Computer Science.
Graduates of geoscience in Canada make an average salary of C$100,006 per year.
Finance and Accounting
Financial accounting deals with recording, summarizing, and reporting multiple transactions resulting from business operations over a period of time.
Every business relies on the services of this profession to determine if they are making losses or maximizing profits.
The coursework of financial accounting includes math, economics, finance, management, communication, and quantitative analysis. Financial accounting is one of the top degrees that guarantee a job in Canada.
Financial accountants in Canada earn an annual average salary of C$103,376.
Law
Attorneys are crucial to the judicial system of Canada. This is because they protect the rights of the citizens (clients) and promote the cause of justice.
Aspiring lawyers take courses such as Criminal Law, Law of Torts, The Law of Contract, Land Law (Property Law), Equity and Trusts, Constitutional and Administrative Law. These courses are designed to teach students aspiring to be lawyers, the legal system of the country.
Lawyers in Canada make an average salary of C$103,428 per year.
Management Science
Management Science (MS) is an interdisciplinary study concerned with the application of scientific methods to solve problems and make decisions that arise in the business community and other human organizations including government and military institutions.
This field of study is also known as operations research (OR) has strong links to management, economics, management, economics, business, engineering, management consulting, etc.
Graduates of management science can secure jobs as marketing managers, administrative services, management & budget analysts, and business analyst.
The average annual salary of management scientists in Canada is C$80,852.
Civil Engineering
Civil engineering is an engineering discipline concerned with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment. The physical and naturally built environment includes public works like roads, bridges, canals, dams, airports, sewerage systems, pipelines, structural components of buildings, and railways.
Civil engineering coursework includes fluid mechanics & hydraulics, structural analysis, structural dynamics, structural design, geotechnical engineering, materials engineering, and transportation engineering.
The average salary of civil engineers in Canada is C$80,080 per year.
Computer Science
Computer science is a branch of science that deals with the study of computers and computing as well as their theoretical and algorithmic foundations, hardware and software, and their uses for processing information. It also deals with algorithms and data structures, computer and network design, modeling data and information processes, and artificial intelligence.
Careers in computer science are in high demand and rewarding. This is due to the advancements in technology. Computer scientists are needed in every setting to provide technological solutions.
At the undergraduate level, students take classes in algebra, statistics, calculus, programming, computer systems, communications & networking, web programming, operating systems, comparative programming languages, cybersecurity, robotics, and software engineering.
Computer science is one of the top degrees that guarantee a job in Canada and globally.
Graduates of computer science earn an average annual salary of C$70,736 in Canada.
Architecture
Architecture is the art and science of planning, designing, and constructing buildings or other structures.
While pursuing a degree in architecture can be a long and difficult process, a career in the field is highly rewarding. If you have a degree in architecture, you can work as a landscape architect, urban planner, graphic designer, etc.
Architects make an average salary of C$88352 per year in Canada.
Electrical Engineering
Electrical engineering is a branch of engineering that focuses on the study, design, and application of equipment, devices, and systems that use electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.
The coursework of electrical engineering includes math, sciences, design & communications, engineering analysis & computer proficiency, circuits, signals & systems, electromagnetics & photonics, electronics, biomedical systems, communications systems, and solid-state engineering.
Graduates of electrical engineering can secure jobs in transport networks, lighting, heating, ventilation, lift systems, power generation and distribution, renewable energy, manufacturing, and construction.
Electrical engineers in Canada make an average salary of C$75,000 per year.