Apa, mupeza sukulu zabwino kwambiri zopanga digiri yoyamba kuti muyambe ntchito yanu ya uinjiniya kapena maphunziro ake ena, masukulu awa akutsimikiza ndikupanga zomwe mungakwanitse kuti mukhale ntchito yabwino.
Engineering ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo za sayansi pakupanga ndi kupanga makina, nyumba, magalimoto ndi zoyeserera zambiri za anthu zothandizira zida zosiyanasiyana.
Engineering yakhalapo kuyambira kalekale pomwe munthu adapanga njira zochepetsera moyo ndikupanga makina omwe amachepetsa kuyesetsa kwaumunthu.
Engineering ndi njira yotakata kwambiri yomwe imakhala ndi magawo ambiri. Maphunziro ena akuluakulu amaphatikizapo koma samangokhala:
• Zomangamanga
•Ukachenjede wazomanga
•Ukachenjede wazitsulo
• Zaulimi
• Zomangamanga zamagetsi / zamagetsi
• Kupanga Zamakompyuta
• Zomangamanga
• Zomangamanga Zam'madzi
• Zomangamanga
• Mafuta a Petroleum.
• Zipangizo Zamakono / Zomangamanga Zamagetsi
• Zosintha
Pali mayunivesite ambiri padziko lonse lapansi omwe amadziwika kuti ndi akatswiri paukadaulo koma zabwino zokha ndizo zabwino kwambiri.
Pamwamba pamndandanda wamayunivesite abwino kwambiri komanso makoleji padziko lonse lapansi alembedwa pansipa. Pali zofunikira kuti muyenerere kukhala mainjiniya, zina mwazinthu zomwe zimaphatikizapo kukhala ndi B.Eng muukadaulo wamtundu uliwonse wa uinjiniya omwe aganiza zopita.
Kuti mulowe kukoleji kuti mukaphunzire maphunziro aukadaulo, muyenera kuti mudamaliza chemistry, physics, algebra, calculus, geometry, biology pakati pa maphunziro ena ambiri oti mukhoze kuloledwa kukoleji.
Makoleji aukadaulo amakupatsirani maphunziro abwino ngati sukulu yapadziko lonse kusiyana kokha ndi mpikisano komanso mtengo wake, onani mndandanda wa Makoleji 8 abwino kwambiri apakatikati ophunzira talemba kuti sakhala opikisana kwambiri komanso osafuna ndalama zambiri.
Pa pulogalamu ya Masters 'in engineering, muyenera kuti munadutsa ku koleji mutadutsa maphunziro onse aukadaulo ndi maphunziro ena aukadaulo omwe muyenera kuti mwasankha.
Maphunziro ena oyambira ndi monga Engineering Drawing, Engineer in Society, Fluid mechanics, Engineering mechanics, Engineering thermodynamics, Kutentha ndi kusamutsa misa, Mphamvu za zida etc.
Mosiyana ndi kupeza digiri yoyamba muukadaulo yomwe imatenga zaka zambiri, pulogalamu ya digiri ya master imatenga zaka ziwiri kuti ithe kumaliza mayunivesite ambiri.
Anthu ambiri amapita patsogolo kukaphunzira digiri ya udokotala yomwe siyokayikitsa kwa aliyense amene adalandira digiri ya Masters.
Mukadali pano, mutha kuphunzira za uinjiniya kapena zina zamayunivesite aku Canada kudzera pakuphunzira onani mndandanda wa Sukulu zabwino kwambiri za 5 ku Canada zophunzira
A doctorate in engineering amatenga zaka 5-7 kuti amalize ndipo nthawi zambiri ndi ya ophunzira omwe akufuna kuchita nawo kafukufuku ndikupitiliza maphunziro aku koleji mwina kuti akhale pulofesa.
Mwayi Wa Yobu Kwa Akatswiri
Akatswiri ndi anthu osiyana kwambiri pagulu; mwina chifukwa chakuti ntchito zawo nthawi zambiri zimakonda chitukuko cha anthu zomwe nthawi zambiri zimachitika tsiku lililonse, samakhala atachotsedwa ntchito.
Amalandilidwanso bwino chifukwa amapanikizika kwambiri kuti azindikire zinthu zambiri tsiku lililonse kuti athandize anthu komanso gulu lomwe tonse timakhala.
Popanda kuchitapo kanthu, tiyeni tipite ku masukulu apamwamba kwambiri omangamanga padziko lonse lapansi.
15 Sukulu Zapamwamba Zomangamanga Zapamwamba
•California Institute of Technology
• Yunivesite ya Stanford
• Yunivesite ya Cambridge
• Yunivesite ya Harvard
• Yunivesite ya Oxford
• Massachusetts Institute of Technology
• Yunivesite ya Princeton
• Eth Zurich
• Yunivesite ya California Los Angeles
• Georgia Institute of Technology
• Imperial koleji
• Yunivesite ya National of Singapore
• Yunivesite ya California Berkeley
• Yunivesite yaukadaulo ya Nanyang
• Yunivesite ya Tsinghua
Engineering ndi maphunziro / pulogalamu yofunikira kwambiri padziko lapansi masiku ano ndipo chifukwa chake zotsatira zake pagulu sizinganyalanyaze.
Ndi pulogalamu yotchuka kwambiri komanso yofunika kwambiri ya STEM kotero kutsimikizira sukulu / koleji yoyenera kuwonedwa kuti ndiyabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi sikophweka.
California Institute of Technology, USA
Sukuluyi ili pamndandanda wapamwamba kwambiri wamabungwe ofufuza zapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Ili ku Pasadena California USA. Choyamba chinayamba ngati sukulu yophunzitsa ntchito nthawi ina ku 1894 koma pambuyo pake adasintha kupita ku digiri ku yunivesite ku 1910.
CALTECH ndi sukulu yomwe imadziwika ndi ophunzira ake ochepa ku USA. Ili ndi ma lab ndi zida zofunikira pophunzirira ndipo amakhazikika mu sayansi yoyera komanso yogwiritsidwa ntchito, nzosadabwitsa kuti padziko lonse lapansi imazindikira kuti ndi imodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Sukulu ya Stanford - USA
Pali nthano yomwe ikuchitika kuti ngati simunamvepo za yunivesite ya Stanford kulikonse padziko lapansi ndiye kuti mwakhala mukukhala mbali ina ya dziko lapansi.
Stanford ili ndi mbiri ya ophunzira opitilira 15000 ndipo amatchulidwa tsiku lililonse m'masukulu apamwamba ku US komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Stanford ndi sukulu yomwe siyenera kuyambitsidwa.
Amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa chothandizira pakufufuza ndi uinjiniya ndipo amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwasukulu zapamwamba kwambiri zapamwamba padziko lonse lapansi.
Yunivesite ya Cambridge - UK.
Uyu ndi m'modzi wakale kwambiri padziko lapansi; chomwe chingakhale chifukwa chophunzirira bwino komanso kupita patsogolo.
Yakhazikitsidwa mu 1209, ili ndi mbiri yophunzira akatswiri angapo m'maphunziro osiyanasiyana tsiku lililonse. Cambridge ili ndi kapangidwe ka magawidwe aukadaulo omwe amaphatikiza zonse zomwe mungakonde zosangalatsa za uinjiniya.
Yunivesite ya Harvard - USA
Harvard ndi imodzi mwasukulu za ivy ligi ku USA. Wachinyamata aliyense ku America akufuna kulowa ku Harvard patsogolo pa masukulu ena pamndandanda wawo. Ndi imodzi mwasukulu khumi zapamwamba kwambiri ku America.
Harvard ali pamndandanda wamasukulu atatu oyamba odziwika bwino kuukadaulo ku US. Harvard ili ndi madera oyambira omwe ali koma osakwanira: Bioengineering, Cell ndi Tissue Engineering, Computer Engineering, Zida ndi Mechanical engineering, Quantum Engineering, Science ndi Engineering Education, Solar Geoengineering, Electrical Engineering, Environmental Science ndi Engineering, Biomaterials and Therapeutics .
University of Oxford - UK
Iyi ndi imodzi mwasukulu zakale kwambiri mdziko la Chingerezi.
Amadziwika kuti ndi wachiwiri wakale kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo wazaka zapitazi waluso pakuphunzitsa ophunzira kuphunzira moyenera kuposa momwe amayambira kuyunivesite. Pamodzi ndi Cambridge, oxford ndi sukulu yowerengera. Ili pasukulu zapamwamba zisanu mwaukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - USA
MIT ili ndi mayunivesite apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Idakhazikitsidwa ku 1861 ngati yunivesite yangayokha ku Cambridge.
Ili ndi pulogalamu yodziwika bwino yomwe amayendetsa ndipo ili ndi madipatimenti khumi odzipereka odzipereka omwe amayendetsa.
Aeronautics and Astronautics, Chemical engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Nuclear Science and Engineering, Institute for Medical Engineering ndi Science, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Electrical Engineering ndi Computer Science, Institute for data, systems and society, Material science and Engineering, Biological Engineering.
Chifukwa kuphunzira ku MIT ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri, mungafunike maphunziro ake kuti akuthandizireni.
Princeton University - USA
Ichi ndi chimodzi mwasukulu za Ivy League ku USA. Inayamba ngati yunivesite yabizinesi ku 1746 ku Princeton USA.
Ili m'gulu la 7th labwino kwambiri m'mayunivesite apamwamba omaliza maphunziro apamwamba padziko lonse lapansi. Princeton ili ndi madipatimenti asanu ndi amodzi olimba omwe atha kugawidwa.
Ali; Chemical and Biological Engineering Engineering Zomangamanga Zachilengedwe ndi Zachilengedwe, Sayansi yamakompyuta ndi Zomangamanga Zamagetsi, Zomangamanga ndi Zomangamanga, Kafukufuku Wogwira Ntchito ndi Zomangamanga Zachuma.
ETH ZURICH - Switzerland
Eigenossiche Technische Hochschule (ETH) Zurich ili ku Zurich Switzerland. Eth Zurich ilibe malo ochepera asanu ndi amodzi a STEM. Switzerland ili ndi mbiri yazopanga; Peeler wa mbatata, mpeni wa Swiss Army etc. sizosadabwitsa kuti ETH ZURICH amadziwika padziko lonse ngati imodzi mwasukulu zapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Pitani patsamba lawebusayiti
Yunivesite ya California Los Angeles - USA
Chimodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri zomangamanga padziko lapansi makamaka ku United States. UCLA ndi yunivesite yapagulu.
Sukulu yawo ya uinjiniya idayamba nthawi ina mu 1945 ngakhale mayunivesite adayamba mu 1919 ndipo yakula mopitilira zaka mpaka madipatimenti opitilira asanu ndi amodzi a uinjiniya.
UCLA ndi sukulu yabwino kwambiri yopanga digiri yoyamba padziko lonse lapansi.
Georgia Institute of Technology - USA
Iyi ndi yunivesite yapagulu ku Atlanta Georgia yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ku 1885.
Poyamba anali kungopereka digiri yaukadaulo wamagetsi mpaka mtsogolo pomwe adaganiza zowonjezera kuti akalandire maphunziro ena a digiri.
Kwenikweni, yunivesiteyi imapereka pafupifupi dipatimenti isanu ndi inayi ya uinjiniya yomwe imaphatikizapo: Aerospace Engineering, Biomedical Engineering, Chemical and Bio-mole Engineering, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Electrical and Computer engineering, Industrial and Systems Engineering, Science science ndi engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Nuclear ndi Zomangamanga.
Imperial College - United Kingdom
Wodziwika kuti Imperial College London, dzina lake lonse ndi Imperial College of Science, Technology ndi Medicine.
Ndi yunivesite yapagulu; imodzi mwasukulu zapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi zomwe zili ndi ophunzira opitilira 17,000. Koleji yachifumu ili ndi mphamvu zopitilira 3,765.
Ku koleji yachifumu, pali masukulu pafupifupi khumi amisiri omwe akuphatikizapo; Aeronautics, Bioengineering, Chemical Engineering, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Computing, Dyson School of Design Engineering, Earth Science ndi Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Zipangizo ndi Mechanical Engineering.
Imperial College imadziwika bwino chifukwa chaziphunzitso zabwino kwambiri komanso kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera kwa ana ake ophunzira ndichifukwa chake amatha kudzitama kuti ndiabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
National University of Singapore - Singapore
Iyi ndiye yunivesite yoyamba yomwe ili ndi boma la Singapore.
Zinayambira kalekale mu 1905. Mawu awo akuti: "We Engineer Passion" zomwe sizabodza zilizonse. Amapereka mapulogalamu aukadaulo omwe ndi abwino kwambiri pakadali pano komanso mtsogolo.
Malo awo omwe ali omasuka bwino amathandizira ukadaulo wawo pakufufuza komanso kupeza. Sukulu yomwe ili pamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi yomwe ndi imodzi mwasukulu zapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi imapereka mapulogalamu aukadaulo omwe alembedwa: Marine and Offshore Engineering, Energy, Engineering in Medicine, Hybrid Integrated Electronic System, Robotic ndi Machine Intelligence, Kenako Generation Port, Urban Solutions ndi Kukhazikika, Quantum Engineering.
Yunivesite ya California Berkeley - USA
Iyi ndi yunivesite yakale kwambiri kwambiri ku University of California system, ngati si yakale kwambiri. UC Berkeley idakhazikitsidwa ku Berkeley mu 1868. Ndi sukulu yayikulu kwambiri yomwe pano ili ndi ophunzira opitilira 40.
Komabe, oyang'anira nthawi zonse amakhala osamala kwambiri kuti asalole kuchuluka kupitilira nambala yofunikira yofanana ndi yomwe amaphunzira. Ubwino wamaphunziro a UC Berkeley ndiwotchuka kwambiri komanso wosamvetsetseka. Iwo amadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwasukulu khumi ndi zisanu zapamwamba kwambiri zomangamanga padziko lonse lapansi.
Pali madipatimenti pafupifupi asanu ndi atatu aukadaulo ku UC Berkeley komwe mungaphunzire kukhala opambana: Bio-engineering, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Electrical and Computer Science, Engineering science, Industrial Engineering and Operations Research, Material Science ndi Engineering, Mechanical Engineering ndi Nuclear zomangamanga.
Yunivesite ya Nanyang Technological- Singapore
Amadziwika kuti ndi yunivesite yachiwiri yakale kwambiri ku Singapore. Chodziwika bwino pa sayansi ndi ukadaulo, pali madipatimenti ambiri ku NTU.
Pali malo ofufuzira a 36 ku NTU; sizosadabwitsa kuti chidwi chawo pantchito zaukadaulo ku Singapore komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Kafukufuku m'madipatimenti ena kapena mainjiniya omwe amapezeka ku yunivesite yapamwamba kwambiri yopanga digiri yoyamba padziko lonse lapansi ndi Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Computer Science ndi Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Material Science and Engineering, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering.
Sukulu iyi ndi ena ambiri amapereka mphotho yamaphunziro aukadaulo kwa wophunzira, dinani PANO kuti muwone mndandanda wathunthu.
University of Tsinghua - China
China ndi dziko lalikulu kwambiri tikamalankhula za kupanga zachuma padziko lonse lapansi, ndizowona kuti yunivesite yaku China iyenera kukhala pamwamba pamndandanda wamayunivesite apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Idakhazikitsidwa mu 1911 ku Beijing China.
Posachedwa, yunivesiteyi ili ndi ophunzira opitilira 36,000 ndipo ili ndi mbiri yabwino padziko lapansi komanso ku China.
Mutha kusankha kuchita digiri pasukulu iliyonse m'madipatimenti otsatirawa: Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Engineering Physics, Aerospace Engineering, Civil Engineering, Information Science and Technology, Material Science and Engineering, Mechanical Engineering.
Izi zimabweretsa kutha kwamasukulu ophunzirira bwino kwambiri a 15 padziko lonse lapansi limodzi lililonse malinga ndi tsatanetsatane.
Masukulu omwe adatchulidwawa ali ndi mbiri yapadziko lonse lapansi chifukwa chake amapikisana kwambiri komanso ndiokwera mtengo koma ena mwa iwo amapereka mphotho ya maphunziro kwa ophunzira achidwi, posachedwapa ndidalemba nkhani yomwe ndidalemba Masukulu apamwamba kwambiri a 12 padziko lonse lapansi omwe ali ndi maphunziro apamwamba
Masukulu awa ali ndi mbiri yapadziko lonse lapansi, kupita kulikonse komwe kungakupangitseni kukhala mainjiniya athunthu ndi zina zambiri, monga womaliza maphunziro aliwonse a sukuluzi satifiketi yanu imadziwika ndi ogwira ntchito padziko lonse lapansi ndipo popeza mainjiniya ali zofunika tsiku ndi tsiku, mukutsimikiza kuti mudzagwiritsidwa ntchito yabwino m'dziko lililonse.
Sukulu zabwino kwambiri zaukadaulo zam'mbuyomu zimakupangiraninso njira yolumikizirana, kuti mupange kapena kupanga china chatsopano chomwe chitha kudzipereka kudziko lapansi mudzakhala ndi mwayi woyitanitsa thandizo lililonse.
Malangizo
- Ma Koleji Opambana Kwambiri Omaliza Maphunziro a Chingerezi Omwe Ali Ndi Ndalama Zophunzitsira
. - Mapulogalamu Otsika Mtengo Kwambiri Paintaneti Opanga
. - Mapulogalamu Apamwamba Omaliza Maphunziro a Geotechnical Engineering
. - Maphunziro aukadaulo aulere pa intaneti okhala ndi Zikalata
. - Yotsika mtengo kwambiri ku Canada ku Mapulogalamu Omaliza Maphunziro Omaliza ndi Omaliza Maphunziro
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