International Competition Network (ICN) ndi World Bank Group ndiwokonzeka kulengeza kukhazikitsidwa kwa Mpikisano Wotsatsa Mpikisano wa 2018 - 2019. Mpikisanowu ukufuna kuwunikiranso gawo lomwe mabungwe azipikisano, otsogolera magawo ndi mabungwe ena aboma kapena mabungwe omwe si aboma amatenga nawo mbali polimbikitsa mpikisano powonetsa nkhani zawo zopambana.
Zambiri Zapikisano:
Monga momwe a ICN amafotokozera, kulimbikitsa mpikisano kumatanthauza zinthu zomwe zimalimbikitsa mpikisano pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosagwiritsa ntchito, monga kumanga ubale ndi mabungwe aboma, kukulitsa kuzindikira kwa anthu phindu pamipikisano ndikuzindikira ndikuchotsa malingaliro ndi malangizo.
Tikuyang'ana nkhani zopambana kuchokera ku mabungwe ampikisano, mabungwe ena aboma kapena mabungwe aboma omwe akuwonetsa zotsatira zoonekeratu zotsatsira mpikisano zokhudzana ndi:
Mutu 1: Kumvetsetsa zovuta zomwe zingachitike pamipikisano yokhudza umphawi ndi kusalinganika m'maiko omwe akutukuka komanso otukuka
Kuwonjezeka kwa mpikisano kumatha kuthandizira mabanja omwe ali osauka pantchito yawo monga ogula, opanga, komanso ogwira ntchito. Komabe, ubale wapakati pa mpikisano ndi umphawi ndiwovuta ndipo sizowongoka nthawi zonse. Akuluakulu ampikisano ndi ena onse omwe akuchita nawo mbali atha kupanga njira zolimbikitsira anthu kuti amvetsetse zomwe zimadza chifukwa champikisano pa kusalingana ndi umphawi ndikufotokozera boma ndi anthu momwe mfundo zopikisana zingathandizire kuthana ndi umphawi ndi kusalingana.
Mutu 2: Kupititsa patsogolo mpikisano ngati chida chothanirana ndi ziphuphu komanso masewera ofanana pakati pa osewera aboma ndi ena
Mpikisano wolimba pamsika ungakhale chida champhamvu cholimbana ndi ziphuphu. Malamulo okhudzana ndi zotsatsa zotsatsa mpikisano m'mabizinesi aboma (SOEs) ndi malamulo ena omwe amatsimikizira kusalowererapo ndale atha kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha ziphuphu komanso kupewa kubera. Kuphatikiza pa kulumikizana kowoneka bwino pakati pa kulimbana ndi kubedwa kwa ma bidimu ndi katangale pamachitidwe achifundo, mpikisano wowopsa umapatsa omwe akupikisana nawo chilimbikitso chowunika ndikuwunika machitidwe osaloledwa m'misika yawo, kuphatikiza omwe akuchita zachinyengo.
Mutu 3: Kuyanjana ndi onse omwe akuchita nawo boma komanso anthu wamba kuti mumvetsetse zovuta zomwe zimadza chifukwa chakusintha kwamphamvu pamsika
Oyendetsa mpikisano atha kukhala olimbikira komanso amalimbikitsa ntchito, komanso limodzi ndi omwe akuchita nawo pagulu ndi anthu wamba, kuti aphunzire kugwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chachikulu, blockchain, kuphunzira pamakina, luntha lochita kupanga, komanso tanthauzo la ukadaulo watsopanowu m'malo ena kupikisana (mwachitsanzo, pamisika yantchito) mu gig-economy yatsopano.
Mutu 4: Kupititsa patsogolo mpikisano wama digito, nsanja zama digito ndi zandalama
Ntchito zachuma cha digito zimafunikira mpikisano m'magulu osiyanasiyana amtengo wapatali: pazinthu zomangamanga ndikuthandizira ukadaulo waukadaulo (mwachitsanzo ICT), pamlingo wapa digito komanso gawo lomaliza la ntchito. Ndalama ndi ntchito yofunika kwambiri yolimbikitsira chitukuko cha zachuma ndipo ndalama zadijito ndi amodzi mwamabungwe omwe ali ndi zochitika zambiri zaposachedwa zomwe zitha kupindula ndi mapangidwe apikisano.
Mmene Mungayankhire:
Mabungwe ampikisano, owongolera magawo ndi mabungwe ena aboma komanso omwe siaboma omwe amalimbikitsa mfundo zotsutsana ndiolandilidwa kutsatira.
Ngati ndinu gulu laboma kapena bungwe lomwe siili la ICN, muyenera kufikira membala wa ICN m'dera lanu kuti mudziwe za cholinga chanu chochita nawo mpikisano. Mndandanda wa mamembala onse a ICN ulipo Pano. Zoyimira limodzi za mamembala a ICN ndi mabungwe aboma kapena mabungwe omwe si aboma zimalimbikitsidwa.
Nkhani zotumizidwa ziyenera kuphatikizapo:
- Chidule;
- Mpikisano umayang'aniridwa;
- Njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi mpikisano;
- Mauthenga akulu ndi malingaliro operekedwa ndi ntchitoyi;
- Zotsatira zakuyambitsa;
- Zovuta zenizeni kapena zoyembekezereka pachuma.
Nkhani zomwe zatulutsidwa m'mipikisano yam'mbuyomu zomwe sizinapatsidwe mwayi woyesereranso.
Gwiritsani ntchito pa Intaneti
Chonde nditumizireni Guilherme de Aguiar Falco ndi mafunso aliwonse ku gfalco-at-worldbank.org.
KUSINTHA KWA OTHANDIZA: Januware 18, 2019