Inā makemake ʻoe i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā hewa me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻepekema ma ke ʻano he iwi kuamoʻo ma hope o kāu palapala diploma kula kiʻekiʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho e kākau inoa i kekahi o nā papa ʻepekema forensic maikaʻi loa ma hope o 12th.
I kēlā me kēia lā, hana ʻia nā hewa, a ʻo ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hele ʻole nā mea hana hewa me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokolokolo kūpono. ʻOiai ma nā kula kiʻekiʻe, ua hana ʻia nā hewa liʻiliʻi i hiki ke hoʻokolokolo ʻia a hoʻohua ʻia kēia mau mea a pau i nā ʻōpio haʻahaʻa ma muli o ka hiki ʻole ke hōʻemi i kēia mau ʻano kolohe.
Akā, ʻo nā holomua hou i hiki ai ke hoʻokolokolo ʻia kēia mau hewa a hoʻopaʻi ʻia ka poʻe hana hewa. Aia nō nā kula no nā ʻōpio pilikia e hoʻopaʻa inoa a aʻo i ka hana kūpono, a hiki ke hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia i loko nā kula hānai ma hope.
Hiki ke hōʻemi ʻia kēia mau hewa i kēlā me kēia lā inā hiki i nā haumāna ke hoihoi i ke aʻo ʻana i kekahi mau papa ʻepekema forensic ma hope o ka lā 12 e hiki ai ke kōkua i ka hoʻokolokolo hewa. Hiki iā lākou ke aʻo i nā kumu o pehea e loaʻa ai ke kēkelē ʻepekema forensic. Hiki i kekahi ke lawe nā papa e pili ana i ka palekana cyber e hoʻonui i kā lākou ʻike ʻepekema forensic.
ʻO ka ʻepekema Forensic kahi ʻano ʻepekema e pili ana i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana a me ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka wā i hala a laila hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻaha hoʻokolokolo. Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻepekema Forensic e ʻike a hoʻopiʻi i nā mea hoʻopiʻi hewa ma ke aʻo ʻana i nā manamana lima, nā ʻano koko, a i ʻole nā pili DNA no ka laʻana.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻoia a hōʻole i nā ʻōlelo hoʻopiʻi i hana ʻia e nā mea kānalua e pili ana i kahi hanana. No ka laʻana, inā ʻōlelo ka mea i manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole ʻo ia ma kahi kiʻi hewa, akā ʻike ʻia nā fibers kūikawā, nā ʻōpala, a i ʻole nā spores fungal ma luna o nā lole o ka mea i manaʻo ʻia, waiwai, a i loko o ko lākou pepeiao, a laila hiki i nā mākaʻi ke hōʻoia he wahaheʻe ka mea i manaʻo ʻia.
ʻO ka hoʻokolokolo lāʻau forensic kahi hōʻike mai luna a hiki i ka wāwae, e ʻimi ana i nā ʻeha a me ka lawe ʻana i nā laʻana i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i mea hōʻike i ka hoʻokolokolo mākaʻi a me nā hoʻopiʻi ma hope.
Ma ke kula puka kula kiʻekiʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo e kākau inoa i kekahi o nā papa ʻepekema forensic ma hope o ka 12th a aʻo i nā kumu kumu āpau. Aia kekahi nā papa hana pōkole hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo. Hiki ke aʻo ʻia kēia mau papa āpau ma nā kahua pūnaewele kaulana e like me Alison, Coursera, Udemy, edX, A me nā mea'ē a'e.
No ka mea ke kālele nei kēia ʻatikala i nā papa ʻepekema forensic ma hope o ka lā 12, e ʻae mai iaʻu e hele pololei i loko. I kou manawa kaʻawale, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i kekahi nā papa hoʻomaha ma hope o ka lā 12. Eia kekahi, kēia ʻatikala ma alakaʻi i nā papa nui ma ka criminology hiki ke kōkua nui iā ʻoe.
Nā papa ʻepekema Forensic ma hope o ka lā 12
E kūkākūkā ana au i nā papa forensic hiki iā ʻoe ke kākau inoa ma hope o ke kula kiʻekiʻe ma aneʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo iā lākou ma ke ʻano he palapala hōʻoia, diploma, bachelor's a master's course. Penei lakou;
- Cyber Forensics and Law
- Ke Kauka Hoʻopākiʻopili
- Kemika mea kani
- ʻO keʻano o kaʻikeʻana
- Hoʻokaʻawale DNA
- Forensic Ballistics
- Nā Palapala Ninau
- Hoʻolaha DNA
- Kiʻi Forensic
- Nānāʻo Forxicology
1. Cyber Forensics and Law
ʻO ka Cyber Forensics a me ke kānāwai he papa e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana o ka unuhi ʻana i ka ʻikepili i mea hōʻoia no ka hewa e pili mau ana i nā mea uila me ka hahai ʻana i nā lula hoʻokolokolo kūpono e hopu ai i ka mea hewa ma ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hōʻike i ka ʻaha. Hiki ke aʻo ʻia kēia papa ma ke ʻano he papa ʻepekema forensic ma hope o ka 12th.
2. Kemika Analytical
ʻO ke kemika analytical kahi papa i hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike i nā ʻāpana i loko o kahi hui ʻike ʻole ʻia. No ka laʻana, i ka forensics, loaʻa pinepine nā lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pauka kala like ʻole i kālai ʻia e hoʻoholo ai i kā lākou ʻike. Hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i ka kemika analytical inā makemake ʻoe e aʻo i nā papa ʻepekema forensic ma hope o ka 12th.
3. Kemika Mea Hana
ʻO ke kemika instrumental kahi ʻāpana o ka kemika analytical e hoʻohana ana i nā mea kani e kālailai i nā ʻāpana a me nā mole. ʻAʻole pili i ka minuke o nā ʻāpana. Hiki ke aʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā papa ʻepekema forensic ma hope o ka 12th no ka mea i ka wā e hōʻiliʻili ʻia ai ka lauoho hoʻokahi mai kahi hanana hewa, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kemika instrumental, a hopu ʻia ka mea hewa.
4. Hoʻoponopono Forensic
ʻO ka Pathology kahi ʻano o ka ʻepekema e pili ana i ke kumu, kumu, a me ke ʻano o kahi maʻi. E pili ana i ka ʻepekema forensic, ʻo ka forensic pathology ka ʻepekema e pili ana a e pili ana i ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana i nā make kūlohelohe ʻole a me nā mea kānalua. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e hoʻoholo i ke kumu o ka make ma ka nānā ʻana i ke kupapaʻu.
Hana ʻia ka hoʻokolokolo post-mortem e kekahi mea nānā kino a i ʻole forensic pathologist, maʻamau i ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana i nā hihia kānāwai karaima a me nā hihia kānāwai kīwila ma kekahi mau ʻāina. Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo i kēia papa inā makemake ʻoe i kahi papa ʻepekema forensic ma hope o ka 12th.
5. Hoʻokaʻawale DNA
ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale DNA he kaʻina hana no ka unuhi ʻana i kahi DNA i makemake ʻia o kahi mea ola a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka DNA mai ka laʻana ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano hana kino a me ke kemika. Lawe ʻo DNA i ka ʻike genetic o nā mea ola a pau a loaʻa ia i loko o nā sela o nā mea ola a pau.
Ke ʻike ʻia nā wai kino, ka lauoho, nā kui, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o ke kino ma kahi o kahi hewa, hiki ke lawe ʻia i kahi keʻena hana, nānā ʻia a unuhi ʻia ka DNA, hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a hoʻokaʻawale ʻia no ka ʻike maʻalahi o ka. mea hewa. He papa forensic maikaʻi ia e aʻo ai ma hope o ke kula kiʻekiʻe.
6. ʻO ka Forensic Ballistics
ʻO ka ballistic forensic e pili ana i ke aʻo ʻana a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana i nā hōʻike mai nā pū i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hewa. Ke hoʻohana nei kekahi poʻe hewa i nā pū a i ʻole nā pu raifela e pepehi kanaka ai a ʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe mālama ʻole e waiho i nā pū ma ke kahua hewa me ko lākou mau manamana lima ma luna o lākou. ʻO kēia ka manawa e komo mai ai ka poʻe forensic ballistic a nānā i kēia mau pu raifela no ka hopu ʻana i ka mea lawehala i loko o ka ʻaha kānāwai.
7. Na Palapala Ninau
ʻO nā palapala i nīnau ʻia he mau palapala e pili ana i nā hihia e pili ana i ka hihia karaima a i ʻole ka hihia kīwila, kahi i hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia ai ke kumu maoli, ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, a i ʻole ke kumu.
ʻO nā mea i nīnau ʻia he mau kāleka ʻike, ʻaelike, palapala kauoha, nā inoa a me nā palapala, nā sila, nā peʻa, nā māka panakō, nā leka lima lima, nā palapala i hana ʻia e ka mīkini (e like me nā mea mai nā mea paʻi kiʻi, nā mīkini fax, a me nā mea paʻi), kālā, a me nā palapala uila.
8. Hoʻopili DNA
ʻO ka DNA profileing i ʻike ʻia ʻo DNA fingerprinting ka mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka DNA e ʻike ai i ka DNA mai kekahi kanaka a i ʻole pūʻulu kanaka i loko o kahi kaiāulu o nā mea ola. ʻO ka DNA i loaʻa e hana i kekahi mau kaʻina hana kahi i unuhi ʻia, hoʻonui ʻia, hoʻonui ʻia, a hana i ka electrophoresis capillary.
Hiki ke hana ʻia ka hōʻike ʻana o DNA ma kahi kūlana i ʻike ʻia nā hōʻike like ʻole mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i waiho ʻia ma kahi kiʻi hewa. Hōʻuluʻulu ʻia kēia hōʻike, a ʻike ʻia ma o nā kaʻina like ʻole o ka DNA profiling.
9. Kiʻi Forensic
ʻO ke kiʻi forensic e pili ana i ka palapala ʻike o nā ʻano like ʻole e ʻike ʻia ma kahi kiʻi hewa. Ke hana ʻia ka hewa, ma mua o ka hoʻopili ʻia a hōʻuluʻulu ʻia o nā mea hōʻike ma ke kahua o ka hewa, lawe ʻia nā kiʻi o ka wahi kalaima no ka palapala a me nā kumu kuhikuhi. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia a he pono i ka ʻaha hoʻokolokolo.
10. Hoʻonaʻauao Forensic
ʻO ka Toxicology ke aʻo ʻana i nā mea ʻawaʻawa i ʻike ʻia hoʻi he mea make. He mea ʻino loa nā ʻawaʻawa i nā mea ola ke ʻai ʻia i nā huina kikoʻī. ʻO ka toxicology forensic e pili ana i ka nānā ʻana o nā laʻana olaola no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā toxins, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
Ma ka ʻepekema forensic, i ka wā i hana ʻia ai ka hewa e like me ka hoʻokamakama a ʻike ʻia kahi ʻōmole waiʻona ma ke kahua o ka hewa, nānā ʻia ka ʻona ʻona no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā mea ʻona ʻē aʻe. I ka hihia o ka meaʻai, nānā ʻia nā laʻana meaʻai no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā toxins.
Panina
ʻO kēia mau papa āpau he mau papa ʻepekema forensic ma hope o ka 12th i hiki i kekahi e makemake e lilo i ʻepekema forensic hiki ke komo i loko a hoʻokō i kā lākou mau moemoeā.
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